Moshagen, Yards., Hilbig, B. E., & Zettler, We. (2018). The fresh new black center of identity. Emotional Opinion, 125, 656-688. (doi) (download backup (PDF))
Unique guide spelling from the theoretical suggestion and you may concept of D and showing you to (i) of several ebony characteristics was (largely) subsumed from the D, (ii) D accounts for varied aversive (behavioral) consequences, whereas the specific ebony faculties bring virtually no more explanation of those effects (beyond D), (iii) D should be completely depicted because of the subsets of indications in-line with its liquid nature (i.elizabeth. D will likely be counted by people combination of black feature signs), and you will (iv) within this varieties of first personality build, D is found across the numerous size (specifically Sincerity-Humility, Agreeableness, and you will Conscientiousness).
Hilbig, B. Elizabeth., Moshagen, M., Thielmann, We., & Zettler, I. (in drive). Journal of Fresh Therapy: Standard. (download copy (PDF))
Theoretically determine and you can empirically testing the fresh role away from values and justifications according to the concept of D, proving (i) one D concerns high personal justifiability of these aversive practices you to anybody filled with D will take part in, (ii) that D distinctively refers to diverse descriptive and you may injunctive thinking linked to mistrust (age.g. cynicism), ladder (elizabeth.g. authoritarianism), and relativism (age.grams. normlessness) you to definitely serve to validate aversive behavior, and you can (iii) a theoretically derived development from moderations and mediations giving support to the examine that D makes up aversive conclusion whilst encourages subjective justifiability thereof at least partly on account of certain beliefs while the justifications it afford.
Moshagen, Yards., Zettler, I., & Hilbig, B. E. (2020). Measuring this new dark center out-of identity. Emotional Analysis, thirty two, 182-196. (doi) (obtain content (PDF))
Suggests within the cuatro-12 months longitudinal data one D are steady and indeed way more than simply specific ebony traits and therefore D longitudinally accounts for (change in) dark traits, sometimes more so compared to ebony faculties themselves
Bader, Meters., Hartung, J., Hilbig, B. E., Zettler, We., Moshagen, M., & Wilhelm, O. (2021). Themes of ebony key away from personality. Emotional Review, 33, 511525. (doi) (obtain backup (PDF))
After that discusses the inner design of your own D70 items set to size D considering around three high and heterogeneous examples. Implies that an effective bifactor design acting D in addition to five specific affairs – otherwise layouts – branded Callousness, Deceitfulness, Narcissistic Entitlement, Sadism, and Vindictiveness, production an exceptional aspect design to possess D. To get more for the calculating D as well as item translations, come across Calculating D less than.
Zettler, I., Moshagen, Meters., & Hilbig, B. Age. (2021). The latest dark grounds of personality molds dark traits. Public Mental and Character Research, several, 974-983. (doi) (download content (PDF))
Tests the theoretic perception you to D is the underlying interest out of which particular ebony qualities happen while the tasting signs. Such, D (modeled without any spitefulness issues!) is a beneficial descriptively greatest predictor from spitefulness couple of years later on than spitefulness by itself.
Hartung, J., Bader home work help, Yards., Moshagen, M., & Wilhelm, O. (2021). Age and you can Gender Differences in Socially Aversive («Dark») Personality traits. Eu Log from Character, 36, 3-23. (doi) (obtain duplicate (PDF))
Centered on rational product selection techniques and you may study off 7 highest and you may very heterogeneous trials (full Letter > 165,000), goods set (comprising 70, thirty-five, and sixteen issues, respectively) fitted to an economic and you will psychometrically superior lead assessment off D was understood
Talks about the dwelling of your own D Foundation of Identity across the ages and you may gender having fun with Local Structural Formula Modeling. Shows that the structure out-of D is highly stable round the each other ages and you may gender, thereby giving support to the conceptualization of your own D grounds. Then, guys demonstrated high account with the D than women, and the height on the D reduces since the decades develops.
